Union Catalogue of Manuscripts from the Islamicate World

Delhi Persian 1185 (Oriental Manuscripts, British Library)

India Office Library

Miscellaneous works on Naqshbandi Sufism, 11 works (a-k)

Contents

Summary of Contents: Rare collection of miscellaneous works on Naqshbandī Sufism. Volume not dated, but individual items (b, d, and k) are dated separately, ranging from 29 Z̲ī al-Ḥijjah 1035-16 Jumādá II 1036/21 September 1626-4 March 1627. Two separate summaries of contents appended at beginning. Scribal nastaʿlīq hands throughout. Annotations confirming the collation and correctness of many items. Annotations and corrections in margins throughout. Folios subsequently cut, remounted and rebound in IOL red half leather binding, stamp dated 11 Dec 1935; folios damaged heavily by wormholes; net overlay throughout; water stains. Seal impressions and ownership inscriptions effaced.
1. ff. 1v-40r

Item a.

Sayings of the Central Asian saint, Bahāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad Bukhārī, known as the Naqshband (d. 791/1388).

Not dated at end.

Notes of ownership and seal impressions effaced on both sides of folio 1.

Language(s): Persian and Arabic
2. ff. 41v-123r

Item b.

Untitled collection of the dicta or fiqarāt ascribed to the Ṣūfī saint, Khvājah ʿUbayd Allāh Aḥrār (d. circa 895/1490).

Dated colophon (f. 123r): completed by Shaykh Jiyā Qurayshī at Agra, salkh (29) Z̲ī al-Ḥijjah 1035/21 September 1626.

Collation note at end.

Language(s): Arabic and Persian
3. ff. 124v-164r

Item c.

Treatise collecting the teachings and thoughts of the saint and founder of the Naqshbandī Ṣūfī order, Bahāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad Bukhārī the Naqshband (d. 791/1388), compiled by Muḥammad Pārsā (d. 822/1420).

Not dated at end.

Collation note at beginning.

Seal impression and notes effaced at beginning.

Language(s): Persian and Arabic
Title: Qudsīyah
4. ff. 165v-188v
Language(s): Persian

Item d.

Treatise collecting the teachings and thoughts of the saint and founder of the Naqshbandī Ṣūfī order, Bahāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad Bukhārī the Naqshband (d. 791/1388), compiled by his disciple, the theologian and author of a tafsīr of the Qurʾān, Yaʿqūb ibn ʿUs̲mān ibn Maḥmūd Ghaznavī Charkhī (d. 838/1434-5).

Dated colophon (f. 188v): completed Monday, 7 Jumādá I 1036/24 January 1627.

Collation note at beginning.

5. ff. 189r-193r
Language(s): Persian and Arabic

Item e.

Brief treatise on conduct in the course of the greater and lesser pilgrimages to Makkah, ḥajj and ʿumrah, respectively, by an unnamed author.

Not dated at end.

6. ff. 194v-202v
Language(s): Persian and Arabic

Item f.

Rare treatise on the tenets of the Naqshbandi school of Sufism by Khvājah Aḥrār (d. circa 895/1490), conventionally thought to be lost, and later translated into Chaghatay Turkic by the Timurid or Mughal ruler, Emperor Ẓahīr al-Dīn Muḥammad Bābur (d. 1530).

Not dated at end.

Seal impression and notes effaced at beginning.

7. ff. 203v-211v
Language(s): Persian and Arabic

Item g.

Rare treatise on early Ṣūfī saints and their associated miracles, largely based on information supplied by or at least attributed to the saint and founder of the Naqshbandī Ṣūfī order, Bahāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad Bukhārī the Naqshband (d. 791/1388), compiled by his disciple, the theologian and author of a tafsīr of the Qurʾān, Yaʿqūb ibn ʿUs̲mān ibn Maḥmūd Ghaznavī Charkhī (d. 838/1434-5).

Not dated at end.

8. ff. 212v-216v
Language(s): Persian and Arabic

Item h.

Untitled Ṣūfī treatise on mystical perfection and communion with the divine, by an unnamed author, though the work is occasionally attributed to Jāmī.

Not dated at end.

9. ff. 217v-250v
Language(s): Persian and Arabic

Item i.

Ṣūfī treatise arguing the Prophet Muḥammad embodies the concept of insān-i kāmil or the perfect man.

The work does not name the author, but describes him as a disciple of Yaʿqūb, that is, Yaʿqūb ibn ʿUs̲mān ibn Maḥmūd Ghaznavī Charkhī (d. 838/1434-5), himself the disciple of Bahāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad Bukhārī the Naqshband (d. 791/1388).

According to a note on folio 217a, the author is identified as Mullā Muḥammad Amīn Gurgī or Kurgī, who otherwise remains unknown.

Not dated at end.

Collation note at beginning.

10. ff. 251v-252v

Item j.

Brief treatise commenting on the Ṣūfī mnemotechnical phrase, ‘hūsh dar dam va khilvat dar anjuman’, with the aid of quotations from the Qurʾān and Ḥadīs̲, by an unnamed author.

Not dated at end.

Seal impression effaced at beginning.

Language(s): Persian and Arabic
11. ff. 253v-346v
Language(s): Persian and Arabic

Item k.

Untitled hagiography on the dicta and life of the Naqshbandī saint, Khvājah ʿUbayd Allāh Aḥrār (d. circa 895/1490) by an unnamed, but intimate junior associate.

Occasionally dense annotations in margins.

Dated colophon (f. 346v): completed on the morning of Friday, 16 Jumādá II 1036/4 March 1627.

Physical Description

Form: codex
Extent: 346 ff.
Dimensions (leaf): 216 × 127 mm.
Dimensions (written):

Hand(s)

History

Origin: 29 Z̲ī al-Ḥijjah 1035-16 Jumādá II 1036 (21 September 1626 - 4 March 1627) AH ; India

Record Sources

Based on unpublished description in Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the India Office Library, vol. 3. Available on British Library Digitised Manuscripts, manuscript number: MSS Eur E207/3_f006r

Availability

Entry to read in the Library is permitted only on presentation of a valid reader's card for admissions procedures contact British Library, Registering for a Reader Pass. Contact apac-enquiries@bl.uk for further information on the availability of this manuscript. For information on catalogues and ordering manuscripts see Finding and ordering Persian manuscripts in the British Library.

Bibliography

Funding of Cataloguing

BL


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