Or 15974 (Oriental Manuscripts, British Library)
Oriental Manuscripts
Tuhfat al-afazil
Contents
A perpetual calendar together with a treatise on astrologically favourable stellar ascendants, conjunctions, etc. The text is the work of Sayyid ‘Alī Muḥammad Shīrāzī, known as the Bāb, founder of the Bābī religion (1235-66/1819-50). On the Bāb and his life and work, see D. M. MacEoin, ‘Bab, Sayyed ‘Alī Moḥammad Šīrāzī’ in EIr III, pp. 278-84 and the bibliography included there; the present work, however, is not mentioned.
That the present manuscript is the author’s autograph is attested by the wording of the simple colophon katabuh mu’allifuh 1262 on f. 25r, and by the introductory inscription on f. 3r which also states that the tables and figures were written out by Muḥammad Ṣādiq ibn ‘Abd al-Bāqī al-Iṣfahānī, a disciple of the Bāb; his seal impression is at the centre of some tables.
Other contents: f. 1r, text of a Lawḥ or sacred tablet of ‘Abd al-Bahā; description of the present manuscript, certifying the Bāb’s authorship, and esoteric verses in Persian with exposition in prose; f. 2r, notes on the calendar; 3r, calligraphed description of the work, in red ink, with attribution, dating from the author’s lifetime; ownership inscription of Ḥusayn ibn ‘Alī al-Varrāq al-Iṣfahānī, and an inscription invoking Kabīkaj to protect the manuscript; back endpaper, owner’s inscription. Another description of the work is on a small label affixed to the front cover.
Physical Description
Condition
Layout
22 lines in introduction, elsewhere variable and often written diagonally.
Hand(s)
Main text in good, clear asta‘līq, Autograph of Sayyid ‘Alī Muḥammad Shīrāzī. Tables is mainly in excellent naskhī, by Muḥammad Ṣādiq ibn ‘Abd al-Bāqī al-Iṣfahānī, a disciple of the Bāb.
Decoration
Headings, some table text, etc., in red. Text frames: black, pale gold, blue. Small coloured figures on f. 7v and 8r, the latter representing a rainbow.
Binding
Original covers in mid-brown goatskin.
History
Provenance and Acquisition
Muḥammad Ṣādiq ibn ‘Abd al-Bāqī al-Iṣfahānī
2003-10-16
Bonhams sale 16 Oct 2003, lot 185.
Record Sources
Availability
Entry to read in the Library is permitted only on presentation of a valid reader's card for admissions procedures contact British Library, Registering for a Reader Pass. Contact apac-enquiries@bl.uk for further information on the availability of this manuscript. For information on catalogues and ordering manuscripts see Finding and ordering Persian manuscripts in the British Library.
Funding of Cataloguing
BL
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