MS. Turk. c. 7 (Bodleian Library, Oxford University)
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Oriental Manuscripts
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Summary of Contents: Eight (or so) works in Chaghatay by Mīr ‘Alīšēr Nawā'ī.Language(s): Chaghatay
1. folios 1b-78aAuthor: Alisher Navoiĭ, 1441-1501 = نظامالدین میر علیشیر نواٸی هروی Niżāmuddīn Mīr ‘Alīšēr Nawā'ī HarawīTitle: Sadd-i IskandarīTitle: سد اسکندریTitle: IskandarnāmaTitle: اسکندرنامهIncipit: (folio 1b, line 1) خدایا مڛلّم خدالیق ڛنکا براو خه که دابی کدالیق ڛنکاExplicit: (folio 78a, lines 15-16) اوزات تینکری شکری نواسیغه تیل نوا ارتوغ استار ایسانک شرک قیلFiliation: Oxford's Bodleian Libraries hold at least two additional manuscripts of this work: MS. Elliot 339 and MS. Elliot 340.Language(s): ChaghatayReferences
Kut, Günay. Supplementary catalogue of Turkish manuscripts in the Bodleian Library with reprint of the 1930 catalogue by H. Ethé. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2003. p. 144 § 203.2.folios 79b-83a and 121a-150aAuthor: Alisher Navoiĭ, 1441-1501 = نظامالدین میر علیشیر نواٸی هروی Niżāmuddīn Mīr ‘Alīšēr Nawā'ī HarawīTitle: Badāyi‘u l-bidāyaTitle: Badā'i‘ al-bidāyaTitle: بداٸع البدایهTitle: بدایع البدایهRubric: (within the headpiece on folio 79b) دیباچهٔ غزلیاتFinal rubric:Colophon:Filiation:This manuscript contains the dēbāča of Badāyi‘u l-bidāya, followed by two and a half blank pages, followed by excerpts from two other divans of Nawā'ī, followed by another section of Badāyi‘u l-bidāya. Kut (2003: 105 § 153) includes this in her entry for the following work in this manuscript under the heading غراٸب الصغر Ġarā'ibu l-ṣiġar, though she does acknowledge that some parts do seem to belong to other divans of Nawā'ī.
Language(s): ChaghatayReferences
Kut, Günay. Supplementary catalogue of Turkish manuscripts in the Bodleian Library with reprint of the 1930 catalogue by H. Ethé. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2003. p. 105 § 153.3.folios 84b-120b and 156aAuthor: Alisher Navoiĭ, 1441-1501 = نظامالدین میر علیشیر نواٸی هروی Niżāmuddīn Mīr ‘Alīšēr Nawā'ī HarawīTitle: Ġarā'ibu l-ṣiġarTitle: Gharā'ib al-ṣigharTitle: غراٸب الصغرRubric: (within the headpiece on folio 84b) دیوان بحر رملFinal rubric: (folio 156a, line 9) تم تم تم تم تم تم تم تم تم تمIncipit: (folio 84b, line 1) اشرقت من عکس شمس انوار الهدی [...]Filiation:The title in the headpiece is given as دیوان بحر رمل Dīwān-i baḥr-i raml, which is not known to be a title of any of Nawā'ī's works. In fact, the section of the manuscript beginning with this work and ending with an excerpt from Nawā'ī's فواٸد الکبر Fawā'idu l-kibar mixes parts of various divans of Nawā'ī with no headings. Furthermore, the fact that the different divans begin and end on the same folios in some instances indicates that the manuscript has not been pieced together from other, more cohesive parts, bust was composed as a mixture of multiple works. One page of text from فواٸد الکبر Fawā'idu l-kibar sits on a separate folio found much later in the manuscript; however, since it is the only text on that folio, and since the preceding folio ends with a final rubric تم, this may very well simply have been placed in the wrong section during re-binding.
Language(s): ChaghatayReferences
Kut, Günay. Supplementary catalogue of Turkish manuscripts in the Bodleian Library with reprint of the 1930 catalogue by H. Ethé. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2003. p. 105 § 153.4. folio 150a-bAuthor: Alisher Navoiĭ, 1441-1501 = نظامالدین میر علیشیر نواٸی هروی Niżāmuddīn Mīr ‘Alīšēr Nawā'ī HarawīTitle: Fawā'idu l-kibarTitle: Favā'id al-kibarTitle: فواٸد الکبرIncipit: (folio 150a, line 12) اول که حق باریندا مقصود ایستاکای هر ذاتدین [...]Rubric: (folio 150a, line 11) مفرداتFinal rubric: تمExplicit: (folio 150b, line 24) سیل یولیدا فنا دشتیدا مژڭانیم ایماس [...]Filiation:This work begins on the eleventh line of folio 150a. The present excerpt comprises only the مفردات mufradāt section at the end of the work, but appears to contain that section in its entirety. Note that the next item in the mauscript also begins with an excerpt from the same work, however this has its own headpiece and appears to have been intended as a separate section.
Language(s): ChaghatayReferences
Kut, Günay. Supplementary catalogue of Turkish manuscripts in the Bodleian Library with reprint of the 1930 catalogue by H. Ethé. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2003. p. 105 § 153.5. folio 151b-155bAuthor: Alisher Navoiĭ, 1441-1501 = نظامالدین میر علیشیر نواٸی هروی Niżāmuddīn Mīr ‘Alīšēr Nawā'ī HarawīTitle: Ḫazā'inu l-ma‘ānīTitle: خزاٸن المعانیRubric: (within the headpiece on folio 151b) بسم الله الرحم الرحیمIncipit: دوست بولماس کر جمال اهلیغه جان قیلسانک فدا [...] (folio 151b, line 1)Explicit: (folio 155b, line 24) سالماق اول فهوشدین ایر و بحرنی امکان مینی [...]Final rubric: (folio 155b, below textbox) تمThis section contains ghazals and rubais from at least two of the divans of Nawā'ī's four-part خزاٸن المعانی Ḫazā'inu l-ma‘ānī, mixed in no discernable order. Most are ghazals from فواٸد الکبر Fawā'idu l-kibar, though some are stranger, such as the second ghazal which combines two ghazals of similar form from بدایع البدایه Badāyi‘u l-bidāya. Note that folio 156 which follows belongs to a different work, i.e. غراٸب الصغر Ġarā'ibu l-ṣiġar (see above).
Language(s): ChaghatayReferences
Kut, Günay. Supplementary catalogue of Turkish manuscripts in the Bodleian Library with reprint of the 1930 catalogue by H. Ethé. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2003. p. 105 § 153.6. folios 157b-200bAuthor: Alisher Navoiĭ, 1441-1501 = نظامالدین میر علیشیر نواٸی هروی Niżāmuddīn Mīr ‘Alīšēr Nawā'ī HarawīTitle: Nawādiru l-šabābTitle: Navādir al-shabābTitle: نوادر الشبابRubric: (within the headpiece on folio 157b) الحمد لالله تعالیIncipit: (folio 157b, line 1) [...] زهی ظهور جمالینک قویاش کیبی پیداExplicit: (folio 200b, line 26) اندا داغی کورکاسین نی بعلسه قسمت ای رفیق [...]Final rubric: (folio 200b, below textbox) تمThe text stops after the musaddas of the third qism . According to Kut (2003: 106 § 155) it also appears to be missing some ghazals between folios 164b and 165a.
Language(s): ChaghatayReferences
Kut, Günay. Supplementary catalogue of Turkish manuscripts in the Bodleian Library with reprint of the 1930 catalogue by H. Ethé. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2003. p. 106 § 155.7. folios 201b-212bAuthor: Alisher Navoiĭ, 1441-1501 = نظامالدین میر علیشیر نواٸی هروی Niżāmuddīn Mīr ‘Alīšēr Nawā'ī HarawīTitle: Munša'āt-i Nawā'īTitle: Munsha'āt-i Navā'īTitle: منشآت نواٸیRubric: (within the headpiece on folio 201b) توکلت علی الحي الثي لایموتIncipit: (folio 201b, line 1) [...] تاغ تاغ ساز رفعیدین سونکرا قاف قاف اخلاص یوزیدین معروض اول کیمExplicit: (folio 200b, line 26) سین شاهغه و شاه سنکا ارزانی [...]Final rubric: (folio 212b, below textbox) تمLanguage(s): ChaghatayReferences
Kut, Günay. Supplementary catalogue of Turkish manuscripts in the Bodleian Library with reprint of the 1930 catalogue by H. Ethé. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2003. p. 161-2 § 228.8. folios 213b-221aAuthor: Alisher Navoiĭ, 1441-1501 = نظامالدین میر علیشیر نواٸی هروی Niżāmuddīn Mīr ‘Alīšēr Nawā'ī HarawīTitle: WaqfiyyaTitle: VaqfiyyahTitle: وقفیةRubric: (within the headpiece on folio 213b) الله ولا سوا لهIncipit: (folio 213b, line 1) [...] علوم حقایق بلکه حقایق علومینینک فصیح کلاملیقExplicit: (folio 221a, line 15) حق لعنت و فهریغه کرفتار اولسون [...]Final rubric: (folio 221a, below textbox) آمینLanguage(s): ChaghatayReferences
Kut, Günay. Supplementary catalogue of Turkish manuscripts in the Bodleian Library with reprint of the 1930 catalogue by H. Ethé. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2003. p. 25 § 31.Physical Description
Form: codexSupport: Burnished medium brown ragstock paper.Extent: 222 foliosDimensions (leaf): 33.5 × 23 × 3.6 cm.Condition
Some smudging and water damage throughout.Layout
An average of 25 lines per page, read in single columns but often separated into sets of two or four by gold ruling.
Hand(s)
Script: Nasta‘līq in black, red, blue, green, yellow, and gold inks. Scribe unknown, but looks somewhat like the hand of میر الحسین الحسینی الکاتب Mīr al-Ḥusayn al-Ḥusaynī al-Kātib
Decoration
Textbox borders in blue/green and yellow ink.
Illuminated headpiece with title کتاب اسکندرنامه on folio 1b.
Illuminated headpiece with rubric دیباچهٔ غزلیّات on folio 79b.
Illuminated headpiece with (incorrect) title دیوان بحر رمل on folio 84b.
Illuminated headpiece with Kufic prayer بسم الله الرحمن الرحیم on folio 151b.
Illuminated headpiece with Kufic prayer الحمد لالله تعالی on folio 157b.
Illuminated headpiece with Kufic prayer توکلت علی الحي الذی لایموت on folio 201b.
Illuminated headpiece with Kufic prayer الله ولا سوا له on folio 213b.
Two splendid but slightly damaged miniatures on folios 37b and 47a.
Additions:Occasional marginalia in Persian and English.
Several doodles and crudely drawn maps on the insides of the front and back covers and flyleaves.
History
Origin: No place or date of origin given, but many resemblances to manuscripts produced in Bukhara; 16th c. CE.Provenance and Acquisition
Several partially faded notes int he front and back covers suggest information regarding previous owners, but these have yet to be analysed in detail.
Purchased for the Bodleian Libraries from Maggs Bros. Ltd. of London, 1959.
Record Sources
Availability
Entry to read in the Library is permitted only on presentation of a valid reader's card (for admissions procedures contact Bodleian Admissions). Contact specialcollections.enquiries@bodleian.ox.ac.uk for further information on the availability of this manuscript
Funding of Cataloguing
JISC
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