Union Catalogue of Manuscripts from the Islamicate World

Persian MS 881 (The John Rylands Research Institute and Library, The University of Manchester)

Persian Manuscripts

A Persian manuscript on the history of India bound together with several printed Arabic, Persian, and Hindustani linguistic texts.

Contents

Summary of Contents: This volume primarily contains a manuscript entitled Nasab al-Ansāb (Lineage of the Ancestors), which recounts a general history of India. Several printed linguistic texts append the volume.

Physical Description

Form: codex
Extent: 272 folios 3 flyleaves (ff. ii + 272 + i)
Additions: Bookplates; Left pastedown: ‘Bibliotheca Lindesiana’ with pencilled shelfmark ‘2/A’, and ‘Persian MSS No. 922’.

Binding

Probably bound in Britain, possibly for former owner William Hunter.

Endpapers of medium-weight, natural ivory-coloured, straight-grained paper watermarked with a crown above a decorative staff, and countermarked ‘S. Wise & Patch’, of Stacey Wise (1783–1842) in partnership with Christopher Patch (fl. 19th c.) who then operated the Padsole Mill in Maidstone, Kent, with ~15 laid lines per 20 mm and 25 to 28 mm between chain lines.
160 × 65 mm.
170 × 30 mm.
Sewn on three recessed cords, laced into pasteboards. Edges roughly trimmed, and front-bead red and white endbands stitched at head and tail. Covered in full calfskin leather, tighbacked and tight-jointed.

Spine panels blind-tooled with Greek meanders and with dashed lines and dash-and-dot decorative lines on either side on the spine, with the same repeated on the boards, with the smaller lines on interior only.

331 × 228 × 37 mm.

Handle binding with caution. In fair but stable condition with broken head and tail caps, broken headband, extensive exterior abrasion, joints cracking, stains, and bottom corners bumped.

History

Provenance and Acquisition

Probably acquired by William Hunter (1755–1812) while serving as Secretary to the Asiatic Society in Calcutta, Bengal, then brought to Britain when he returned and bound for him.

Subsequently sold by Hunter's survivors after his death through the London firm of R. H. Evans on 23 Feb. 1816.

Possibly purchased at the sale by Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles (1781–1826), a member of the Royal Asiatic Society who primary served in Java and Sumatra.

After Raffles death, his second wife Sophia Hull (1786–1858) inherited the volume, then after her death, her niece Jane Rosdew Mudge (1818-1893) and husband Rev William Charles Raffles Flint (1819-1884) inherited it then sold it with the rest of the library through the London firm of Edmund Hodgson on 15 March 1859.

Subsequently acquired by bookseller Bernard Quaritch (1819–1899) from an unidentified source, then advertised it in his Nov-Dec. 1874 catalogue, no. 371, for £3, indicated on the final left flyleaf b side (f. iib), then sold to Alexander Lindsay, 25th Earl of Crawford (1812–1880) for the Bibliotheca Lindesiana at Haigh Hall, Wigan. .

Subsequently purchased by Enriqueta Rylands (1843–1908) in 1901 from James Ludovic Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford (1847–1913).

Bequeathed by Enriqueta Rylands (1843–1908) in 1908 to the John Rylands Library.

Persian MS 881A

Contents

A general history of India to the

1b to 97b
Incipit: (basmalla) برگ ۱پ (folio 1b):
Explicit: برگ ۱پ (folio 97b):
Colophon: برگ ۱پ (folio 97b):
Colophon:
Language(s): Persian

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Textblock of medium-weight, cross-grained, externally lightly sized and polished, buff-coloured paper probably handmade in the Indian subcontinent with ~12 laid lines per 20 mm and no discernible chain lines, and average thickness of 108 microns.
Extent: 97 folios.
Dimensions (leaf): 320 × 212 × 0.108 mm.
Dimensions (written): 256 × 168 mm.
Foliation: Largely foliated with pencilled Arabic numerals added to every tenth folio of the upper-left corners of the a sides followed for this record.

Collation

Primarily quaternions. 2IV(16)1V(26)1III(32)2V(52)1III(58)6IV-7(97) . Catchwords throughout most of the lower-left corners of the b sides.

Condition

In poor to fair condition, with insect damage on the initial folios with stains and modest historical repairs throughout.

Layout

Written in 1 column with 25 lines per page. Ruled with a misṭarah hand guide.

Hand(s)

Copied in hasty black nasta‘līq script with headers breaks and marks in red.

Persian MS 881B

Contents

98a to 110b
Incipit: (basmalla) برگ ۹۸پ (folio 98b/page 1):
Explicit: برگ ۱۱۰ر (folio 110a/page 22):
Colophon: برگ ۱۱۰پ (folio 110b/page 23): در سنه ۱۸۰۷ عیسوی بشهیر جهانگیرنگر جہاپ گردید.
Colophon: ‌Printed in 1807 in Jahāngīrnagar.
Language(s): Arabic and Persian

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Textblock of medium-weight, cross-grained, externally lightly sized and polished, straw-coloured paper probably handmade in the Jahāngīrnagar (Dhaka) with ~12 laid lines per 20 mm and no discernible chain lines and thickness of 72 microns.
Extent: 12 folios.
Dimensions (leaf): 328 × 215 × 0.072 mm.
Dimensions (written): 256 × 168 mm.
Foliation: Paginated in Hindu-Arabic numerals at top-centre throughout.

Collation

One sexternion. 1VI(12). No catchwords.

Condition

In good condition.

Layout

Written in 1 column with 25 lines per page. Ruled with a misṭarah hand guide.

Hand(s)

Woodblock-printed in clear black thuluth and nasta‘līq scripts.

Persian MS 881C

Contents

110b to 132b
Incipit: (basmalla) برگ ۱۱۰ر (folio 110a/page 1):
Explicit: برگ ۱۱۰ر (folio 110a/page 40):
Colophon: برگ ۱۱۰پ (folio 110b/page 23): در سنه ۱۸۰۷ عیسوی بشهیر جهانگیرنگر جہاپ گردید.
Colophon: ‌Printed in 1807 in Jahāngīrnagar.
Language(s): Arabic and Persian

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Textblock of medium-weight, cross-grained, externally lightly sized and polished, straw-coloured paper probably handmade in the Jahāngīrnagar (Dhaka) with ~12 laid lines per 20 mm and no discernible chain lines and thickness of 72 microns.
Extent: 12 folios.
Dimensions (leaf): 328 × 215 × 0.072 mm.
Dimensions (written): 256 × 168 mm.
Foliation: Paginated in Hindu-Arabic numerals at top-centre throughout.

Collation

One sexternion. 1VI(12). No catchwords.

Condition

In good condition.

Layout

Written in 1 column with 25 lines per page. Ruled with a misṭarah hand guide.

Hand(s)

Woodblock-printed in clear black thuluth and nasta‘līq scripts.

Persian MS 881F

Contents

110b to 132b
Editor, Compiler and Translator: Jones, William, 1746-1794
Language(s): English and Arabic

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Two types of medium-weight, cross-grained, unsized and unpolished, evenly-formed, ivory-coloured paper both probably handmade in Britain, with the text imposed upon unwatermarked half demy-sized stock with ~15 laid lines per 20 mm and 26 mm between chain lines and thickness of 115 microns, with the plates imposed upon comparatively thin, hald demy sheets with partially unidentifiable watermarks along the fore-edge, with ~19 laid lines per 20 mm and 26 mm between chain lines and thickness of 65 microns.
Extent: 12 folios.
Dimensions (leaf): 290 × 218 mm.
Foliation: Paginated 1–11 in Hindu-Arabic numerals on the plates only, with signature marks for the text folios.

Collation

Binions and singletons. 3II(B4)6I(11)1II(C4). No catchwords.

Condition

In good condition, with three pierced holes in the gutter margins where the printer originally stab-bound the pamphlet.

History

Origin: ‘Printed by J. Nichols for C. Dillyin the poultry’, London; 1782 CE.

Persian MS 881E

Contents

110b to 132b
Author: Gilchrist, John
Title: The Arrangement and Substance of the Intended Public Collegiate Disputation in the Hindoostanee Department, at the Government House, on Monday, the 6th of February, 1804.
Language(s): English and romanized Hindustani

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Textblock of medium-weight, straight-grained, unsized and unpolished, ivory -coloured paper probably handmade in the Indian subcontinent with ~20 laid lines per 20 mm and no discernible chain lines, and average thickness of 112 microns.
Extent: 97 folios.
Dimensions (leaf): 308 × 212 × 0.112 mm.
Foliation: Paginated.

Collation

Undetermined, but probably quaternions throughout. No catchwords.

Condition

In good condition.

History

Origin: Printed by the Hindoostanee Press Calcutta (Kolkata); 6 February, 1804 CE.

Persian MS 881D

Contents

Summary of Contents: An incomplete dictionary of the Gujarati and Marathi languages by Dr. Robert Drummond published in
110b to 132b
Author: Drummond, Robert
Language(s): English, Gujarati, and Marathi

References

https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Illustrations_of_the_Grammatical_Parts_o/QUtNAAAAcAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PP7

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Textblock of three types of paper, all medium-weight, straight-grained, unsized and unpolished, evenly-formed, ivory-coloured paper:
  • ~19 laid lines per 20 mm and 26 mm between chain lines, with Britannia watermark and countermarked watermarked ‘J. Whatman 1805, manufactured by the Whatman Paper Mill in Maidstone, Kent, then owned and operated by William Balston (1759–1849).
    120 × 90 mm. 31 × 73 mm.
  • Britannia watermark and countermarked ‘GR 1804, with ~19 laid lines per 20 mm and 26 mm between chain lines ’
    130 × 73 mm. 70 × 50 mm.
  • ‘Watermarked J. Budgen 1805, with ~20 laid lines per 20 mm and 26 mm between chain lines, manufactured by John Budgen of the Dartford Mill, Dartford, Kent
    40 × 50 mm.
Extent: 38 folios.
Dimensions (leaf): 320 × 198 × 0.072 mm.
Dimensions (written): 256 × 168 mm.
Foliation: Paginated only in the initial portion.

Collation

Undetermined, but probably quaternions throughout. No catchwords.

Condition

In good condition.

History

Origin: Printed by the Courier Press Bombay Presidency; July, 1808 CE.

Persian MS 881G

Contents

Summary of Contents: An unsugned composite gulzār (flower-garden) calligraphy composition reads ‘Bāgh-i Hamīshah Bahār’ (Garden of Eternal Spring).
110b to 132b
Author: Drummond, Robert

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Medium-weight, straight-grained, unsized and unpolished, evenly-formed, ivory-coloured paper with ~15 laid lines per 20 mm and 26 mm between chain lines and thickness of 115 microns, with the plates imposed upon comparatively thin, hald demy sheets with partially unidentifiable watermarks along the fore-edge, with ~15 laid lines per 20 mm and 27 mm between chain lines.
Extent: 1 bifolium.
Dimensions (leaf): 315 × 209 mm.

Condition

In good condition.

History

Origin: Possibly completed in Calcutta (Kolkata); undated, but probably undated, but probably late 18th to early 19th centuries CE.

Additional Information

Record Sources

Bibliographical description based on an index created by Reza Navabpour circa 1993, derived from a manuscript catalogue by Michael Kerney, circa 1890s, concisely published as Bibliotheca Lindesiana, Hand-list of Oriental Manuscripts: Arabic, Persian, Turkish, 1898.

Manuscript description by Jake Benson in 2025 with reference to the volume in hand.

Availability

To book an in-person or online appointment to consult the manuscript, visit Using the Special Collections Reading Rooms. For any other enquiries please email uml.special-collections@manchester.ac.uk.

Funding of Cataloguing

Iran Heritage Foundation

The John Rylands Research Institute

The Soudavar Memorial Foundation

Subjects


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